HUMAN USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES IN THE SOUTH OKANAGAN AND LOWER SIMILKAMEEN VALLEYS

Richard J. Cannings and Eva Durance

REFERENCES

ARA Consulting 1994. Okanagan Timber Supply Area economic analysis. Unpublished report, British Columbia Ministry of Forests.

Armstrong, J. 1996. Sharing One Skin: Okanagan Community. Pp. 460-470 in The Case Against the Global Economy, J. Manders and E. Goldsmith, eds. Sierra Club Books, San

Armstrong, J. C, L. Marcle, D. Derickson, and G. Young-Ing (eds.) 1995. We Get Our Living Like Milk From the Land. The Okanagan Rights Committee and The Okanagan Indian Education Resource Society, Penticton, BC. 126 pp.

Ashley, K. and B. Shepherd. 1996. Okanagan Lake Workshop Report and Action Plan. British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Fisheries Branch, Fisheries Project Report No. RD 45: 119 pp.

Bechtold, G. 1982?. Follow the Pathfinders: Through the Okanagan and Ogopogoland to the Shuswap. Wayside Press, Vernon, BC: 201 pp.

British Columbia Atlas of Resources. 1956.

British Columbia Grape Marketing Board. 1991. The British Columbia Wine Grape Industry: Status Report 1990: 21 pp.

Brooks, A. C. 1971. Evaluation: Wildlife. Task #23, Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Brooks, A. C. 1973. Wildlife Problems Associated with Water Management of the

Burgess, A. N. 1963. I remember Penticton from 1900-1908. Okanagan Historical

Cannings, R. and S. Cannings. 1996. British Columbia: A Natural History. Greystone Books/Douglas & McIntyre, Vancouver. 310 pp.

Carstens, Peter. 1991. The Queen's People: A Study of Hegemony, Coercion, and Accommodation Among the Okanagan of Canada. University of Toronto Press, Toronto: 333 pp.

Cawston, V. B. 1949. Pioneers of the Similkameen: Mr. & Mrs. R. L. Cawston. Okanagan

Chapman, K. 1993. South Okanagan Wildlife and Habitat Information.

Clemens, W. A.. 1950. Problems of the game resources of British Columbia. Third British Columbia Natural Resources Conference: 259-287. Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Cox, D. 1987. Cattle Ranching in the Okanagan and Similkameen in Okanagan Roots: A historical look at the South Okanagan and Similkameen. Skookum Publications, Penticton.

Cox, D. 1987. Okanagan Roots. Skookum Publications, Penticton, BC: 96 pp.

Demarchi, D. A. 1993. Ecoregions of British Columbia. 3rd edition. Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks.

Department of Agricultural Economics, University of British Columbia. 1966. State of the agricultural industry in British Columbia. 1946-65.

Dyer, O. 1994. Distance estimates of channelled and unchannelled portions of the Okanagan River in British Columbia. Unpublished notes, Wildlife Branch, Penticton, BC.

Ferdinand, Franz, Archduke of Austria. 1896. Diary of My Trip Around the World: 1892-93. Hölder, Vienna: free translation of notes from trip to Penticton, September, 1893.

Fisher, D. V. 1981. History of grape growing in the Southern Interior. Okanagan Historical Society Annual Report 45:31-35.

Fisher, D. V. 1978. History of Fruit Growing in the BC Interior. Okanagan Historical

Forest Sciences Section, Kamloops Forest Region. 1994. Management of Interior Dry-belt Douglas-fir Ecosystems: the use of prescribed fire and alternative harvesting systems to restore ecosystem productivity and stability .Draft of proposal to Forest Renewal BC: 14 pp.

Forestry Handbook for British Columbia. 1983. The Forestry Undergraduate Society, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia: 4th Ed. Francisco: Geographical Bulletin 20:5-38.

Gibson, K. and E. Durance. 1991. Environmental Profile of the Okanagan-Similkameen Region. Unpublished report, Okanagan Valley Tree Fruit Authority, Summerland, BC.

Hall, R. J. G. 1978. Demographic and economic information. Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Hall, R. J. G. 1979. Demographic and Economic Information. Report to update, Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Halsey, T. G. and B. N. Lea. 197?. Kokanee Shore Spawning - Limnology Task. 197?. Final Report, Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Halsey, T. G. and B. N. Lea. 197?. Shore Spawning Habitat of Kokanee in Okanagan Lake, etc. Task 66E, Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Harcombe, A. and R. Kowall. 1982. Keremeos Forest Encroachment. Planning and Resource Management Division Report, Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Victoria, BC.

Historical Society Annual Report 13: 109-116.

Houston, C. Nov. 1991. Main valley lakes. Final Report, Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Iceton, E. 1987. Fairview Lots. Okanagan Historical Society Annual Report 51:56-57.

International Columbia River Engineering Board. 1955. Okanagan-Similkameen Basin. In Water Resources of the Columbia River Basin. Appendix IV to Report to the International Joint Commission, United States of America and Canada.

Inventory of the Natural Resources of British Columbia. 1964. Fifteenth British Columbia Natural Resources Conference: 610 pp.

Johnson, R. 1994. A general fish inventory of the streams in the South Okanagan and Similkameen watersheds. Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks.

Koskinsky, G. D. and T. J. Willcocks. 1973. Fishery potentials in the Okanagan Basin.

Krueger, R. R. 1963. The physical basis of the orchard industry of British Columbia.

Laird, D. G. 1950. Problems related to the soils of British Columbia. Third British Columbia Natural Resources Conference: 11-36.

Lawson, B. and G. Dalrymple. 1996. Wildland fire in the Okanagan: Effects on ecosystems, landscapes and people. Ministry of Forests: 4 pp.

Liersch, J. E. 1950. Problems of the forest resources of British Columbia. Third British Columbia Natural Resources Conference: 129-184.

Manry, S. B. 1948. Keremeos Chronicles. Okanagan Historical Society Annual Report 12:115-120.

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. 1961. Orchard Survey 1960.

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. 1982. Annual Report.

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. 1982. Census of Agriculture Statistics. British Columbia 1971 and 1981: 51 pp.

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. 1990 & 1994. Annual Statistics.

Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks. 1986. Similkameen Strategic Plan.

Ministry of Forests. 1996. Recreation Facts. BC Ministry of Forests, Victoria, BC. 2 pp.

Ministry of Forests. 1996.: Range Facts. BC Ministry of Forests, Victoria. 2 pp.

Nasmith, H. 194?. Late glacial history and surficial deposits of the Okanagan Valley, British Columbia. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, Bulletin 46.

Natural Resources Conference; Population Census Division III.

Northcote, T. G. 1997. Effects of human population growth on the Fraser and Okanagan River Systems, Canada: a comparative inquiry. GeoJournal 2: 127-133.

O'Riordan, J. M. 1973. The value of sport fishing in the Okanagan Basin. Task #151,

O'Riordan, J. M. and D. W. Oliver. 1972. A Survey of Water-Based Recreation, etc. . Task of the Regional Economy in Community Profile.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1971. Angler and Boat Census, Socio-Economic Task. 1972. Task #161

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1973. A Study to Determine the Effects of Land Use on Water Quality, etc.. Projects and Research Division.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1973. Pesticide Use Study. Task #126, Preliminary Report #35.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1973. The value of sport fishing in the Okanagan Basin. Task # 51, Preliminary Report #24.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1974. Fish and Wildlife in the Okanagan Basin. Technical Supplement IX.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1974. Technical Supplement X, Economic Growth Projections.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1974. Water-Based Recreation. Technical Supplement VIII.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1980. Water-Based Recreation - Okanagan Basin 1980 Review, Implementation Agreement, Progress Report.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1971. Recreation and Tourism. An Economic Study of the Okanagan-Shuswap Region. Task #201:121-131.

Okanagan Basin Agreement. 1979.Trophic Changes in Lakes Okanagan, Skaha, and Osoyoos, British Columbia. Implementation of Tertiary Municipal Waste Treatment.

Okanagan Fruitlands: Land Use Change Dynamics and the Impact of Federal Programs. 1985. Lands Directorate, Environment Canada.

Okanagan Lakes and Okanagan River. Task #160, Preliminary Report #10, Canada-British

Okanagan Similkameen Land for Nature, Federation of BC Naturalists, Vancouver, BC.

Okanagan Similkameen Parks Society. 1979. A brief regarding Brent Mountain.

Okanagan Similkameen Regional District. 1993. Population Profile: Okanagan Facts and Statistics #2. 1994.

Okanagan Similkameen Regional District. 1997. Regional Tourism chp. 2 of Dimensions

Okanagan Valley Tree Fruit Authority. 1993. 1991 Orchard Survey: 13 pp.

Okanagan-Shuswap LRMP Base Case Profile Draft. April 1997. J. Paul & Associates, Robinson Consulting Associates, Keystone Wildlife Research, and the ARA Consulting Group for Okanagan-Shuswap LRMP Planning Table.

Oldham, E. G. 1950. Recreation problems in British Columbia. Third British Columbia Natural Resources Conference: 226-258.

Ormsby, Margaret A. Ed.. 1976. A pioneer gentlewoman in British Columbia: The recollections of Susan Allison. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver. 210 pp.

Pacific Salmon Population and Habitat Requirements. Jan. 1973. Fisheries Service, Dept. of Environment, Canada. Task #162, Preliminary Report #16, Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement: 44 pp.

Penticton Canada Employment Centre. June 1992. The Penticton Labour Market Review: 24 pp.

Penticton Chamber of Commerce. 1997. Penticton Community Profile.

Population Projections by Economic Region and Sub-Basin. Feb. 1980. Schultz International Ltd. for Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Preliminary Report #24, Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement: 64 pp. + Queen's Printer, British Columbia.

Redpath, Ken. 1990. Identification of Relatively Undisturbed Areas in the South Okanagan and Similkameen Valleys, British Columbia. Canadian Wildlife Service Technical Report Series No. 108

Reed, Murray A. 1995. Geology of the Kelowna area and origin of the Okanagan Valley, British Columbia. Kelowna Geology Committee, Kelowna, BC. 183 pp.

Robinson, H. and W. Wickwire. 1989. Write it on Your Heart: The Epic World of an Okanagan Storyteller. Talonbooks/Theytus Publishing, Vancouver. 319 pp.

Royal Commission on the Tree Fruit Industry of British Columbia. Oct. 1958. Report.

Scott, G. R. June 1973. Preliminary Report on Future Land Use in the Okanagan Basin. Task #209. Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement.

Second Resources Conference. 1949. Victoria, British Columbia. Dept. of Lands and Forests: 330 pp.

Shannon, F. 1995. Death of a Fishery. The Okanagan Saturday. Feb. 18,: A13.

Smith, J. A. British Columbia, in History of Fruit Growing and Handling in United States of America and Canada, 1860-1972. 1976. Regatta City Press Ltd., Kelowna, BC, 161-165. Society Annual Report 42: 68-75. Society Report 27: 79.

Statistics - Kootenay and Okanagan, 1920-1956. (Library, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Research Station, Summerland)

Task #66D, Canada-British Columbia Okanagan Basin Agreement. Technical Committees.

The British Columbian: Product of His Environment . 1961. Thirteenth British Columbia

The Okanagan Bulletin Area. # 2 (rev.). 1973. Province of British Columbia Lands Service. Dept. of Lands, Forests and Water Resources: 85 pp.

Thomson, D. 1994. The response of Okanagan Indians to European settlement. BC Studies 101:96-117.

Urban Systems Ltd. 1996. Demographic, Land Use and Economic Profiles and Projections for the Okanagan Valley (draft). British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Highways.

Vielvoye, J. 1981. The History of the Grape Industry in the Okanagan: 1905-70. Okanagan Historical Society Annual Report 45:24-30.

Vielvoye, J. 1996. 1995 Grape Production and Disposition Report. British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food: 6 pp.

Walter, G. and O. Wilderson [1997?]. Land under change: The state of sustainability in British Columbia's Southern Interior Ecoprovince. Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Victoria, BC.

Water Resources Branch. n.d. Briefing Paper on Eurasian Watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) (Summary), Water Resources Branch, Department of Environment, Victoria, BC. 15 pp.

Water Resources of the Columbia River Basin: Okanagan-Similkameen Basin. 1952. Report to the International Joint Commission United States of America and Canada: Appendix IV.

Webber, J. 1993. Fur Trading Posts in the Okanagan and Similkameen, 1993. Okanagan Historical Society Annual Report 57:6-33.

Westland Resource Group. 1993. Charting a Course for the Okanagan: A review of issues and actions. Central Okanagan Regional District, North Okanagan Regional District and Okanagan Similkameen Regional District.

White, W. H. 1961. An Historical Outline of BC Mining. Thirteenth British Columbia Natural Resources Conference: 112-120.

Wight, K. 1996. Fruit of the Okanagan. Okanagan Historical Society Annual Report 60:133-37.

Wilson, D. G. and L. W. Gyug. 1994. Development of an ecosystem network in the Okanagan Basin: Background and criteria (Draft). Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Penticton, BC. 17 pp.

Wilson, K. W. 1989. Irrigating the Okanagan. MA Thesis, Dept. of Geography, University of British Columbia. 37 pp.